The complete text of The English physitian: or an astrologo-physical discourse of the vulgar herbs of this nation. by Nicholas Culpeper [1652] is available online at Yale University's Medical School Library site (as if they can't afford more up-to-date texts).
Saturn Capricorn: Earth - earthy, dry, semi-productive, F - governs knees, teeth, and bones Amaranthus Barley Red Beets Beech-tree Bifoyl Birdsfoot Bistort Blackthorn Blewbottles Buckshorn-Plantane Wild Campions Pilewort Cetrach Cleavers Clowns Woundwort Comfry Cudweed Cottonweed Cresses (Sciatica) Crosswort Darnel Doddar Epithimum Elm-tree Osmond Royal Fleawort Flixweed Fumitory Gladwin (Stinking) Goosgrass Goutwort Wintergreen Haukweed Hemlock Hemp Henbane Horsetail Holly Ivy Knapweed Knotgrass Medlar-tree Moss Mullein Nightshade Parkleaves Polypodium Poplar-tree Quince-tree Rupture-wort Rushes Solomons-Seal Sarazens Confound Service-tree Snakeweed Spleenwort, or Tamaris Thistle Throughwax Tutsan Twayblade Woad Jupiter Sagittarius: Fire - fiery, dry, barren,M - governs the thighs Agrimony Alecost Alexanders Asparagus Avens Bay-tree White Beets Bettony,Water Bettony,Wood Bilberries Borrage Bugloss Chervil Chestnut Sweet Cicely Cinkfoyl Costmary, or Dandelyon Docks Bloodwort Dog grass Endive Fig Hartstongue Hysop Housleek Jack by the Hedg Liverwort Lungwort Sweet Maudlin Oak-tree Peas Quich-grass Red Roses Sage Sauce alone Scurvy-grass Sengreen Succory Thistles (Milk, Marian) White beets Mars Aries: Fire - fiery, dry, barren, M - governs head and face & Scorpio (with Neptune): Water - watery, fruitful, F - governs reproductive organs Aloe Arsesmart Asarabacca Barberry-bush Sweet Basil Bramble-bush Briony Brooklime Butchers-broom Broom Broomrape Crowfoot Cuckoopint Cranebil Cotton-Thistle Dittander Dyers Weed Flax-weed Fursebush Garlick Hawthorn Honeysuckle Hops Naddir Masterwort Mustard Hedg-Mustard Mettles Onions Pepperwort (Pepper) Carduus Benedictus, in the Epistle Radish Horse Rhadish Rhubarb Bastard Rhubard Rapontick Rocket Thistles (not Milk or Our Lady's) Star-thistle Toad-flax Tobacco Wake-Robin Wolly Thistle Treacle Mustard Mithridate Mustard Wold, Weld Wormwood. Sun Leo: Fire - fiery,dry,barren, M - governs the heart and small of the back Angelica Ash-tree Bawm (Balsam) One-blade Burner Butter-bur Chamomile Chelondine Centaury Eyebright St. Johns wort Lovage Marigolds Misleto Olive Peony St. Peters wort Pimpernel Rosa Solis Rosemary Rhue Saffron Tormentil Turnsole, or Heliotropium Vipers Bugloss Walnut-tree Venus Taurus: Water - earthy,moist,productive, F - governs neck & throat & Libra: Air - moist, semi-fruitful,M - governs liver and kidneys Alehoof, or Ground-Ivy Black Alder-tree Alter-Tree (Alder) Apple-Tree Stinking Arrach Arch-Angel, or Dead Nettles Beans Ladies Bedstraw Birch-tree Bishops Weed Blites Bugle Burdock Bramble Cherry-tree Winter Cherries Chickweed Cichpease Clary Cocks-head Columbine Coltsfoot Cowslips Currant Cumin Daisies Devils-bit Elder Dwarf Elder Eringo Featherfew Figwort Filipendula Foxgloves Golden-rod Gooseberry Gromwel Groundsel Herb Robert Herb Truelove Kidneywort Ladies Mantle Mallows Marsh-Mallows Mints Motherwort Mugwort Nep, or Catmint Parsnip Peach-tree Pear-tree Penyroyal Plantane Plum-tree Primroses Ragwort Rocket Winter-Rocket Damask Roses Wood Sage Sanicle Selfheal Sopewort, or Bruisewort Sorrel Wood Sorrel Sowthistles Spignel Strawberries Sycamore Garden Tansy Wild Tansy, or Silver-weed Teazles Vervain Vine-tree Violets Wheat Yarrow Mercury Gemini: Air - dry, barren M - governs arms, chest, lungs & Virgo: Earth - dry, barren, F - governs bowels & intestines Azalea Calaminth, or Mountain Mint Carrots Carraway Dill Elicampane Fern Fennel Hogs Fennel Germander Hazel Nut-tree Horehound Houndstongue Lavender Lily of the Valley Liquoris Wall-Rhue Maidenhair Golden Maidenhair Sweet Marjoram Melilot Moneywort Mulberry-tree Oats Parsley Cow Parsnep Pellitory of the Wall Pomegranate Groundpine, or Chamepitys Rest-Harrow, or Chamock Sampire Summer and winter Savory Scabious Smallage Southernwood Meadow Trefoyl Garden Valerian Woodbind, or Honey-Suckles Moon Cancer: Water - watery, fruitful, F - governs stomach and breast Adders Tongue Cabbages Coleworts Sea Coleworts Columbines Cucumber Duckmeat Flower-de-luce Fluellin Ivy Lettice Water-Lillies Loosestrife, with, and without spiked Heads Moonwort Mousear Mushroon Orpine Poppies Purslain Privet Pumpkin Rattle-grass Turnip Yellow Waterflag Water chestnut Watercresses White Roses White Saxifrage Burnet Saxifrage Wall-flowers, or Winter-gilliflowers Willow-tree
This is more-or-less Culpeper's assignment of planetary rulership to Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, Venus, Sun and Moon. It is worthwhile to keep in mind that he was including only plants he was familiar with (in the 16th century), and native to Britain. (He also refers to Cancer being ruled by Jupiter, but is considered ruled by the moon). The purpose of it of course was to provide medical guidance: once you knew what planet was causing an affliction, you could prescribe the plant to counteract it. Nicholas Culpeper was not the only one devoted to this approach to medicine, but he was certainly passionate about it -- for example: It [Agrimony] is an Herb under Jupiter, and the Sign of Cancer, and therfore strengthens those parts under that Planet and Sign, and removes Diseases in them by Sympathy, and those under Saturn, Mars, and Mercury, by Antipathy. If they happen in any part of the Body governed by Jupiter, or under the Signs, Cancer, Sagitary, or Pisces, and therfore must needs be good for the Gout, either used outwardly in an Oyl or Oyntment, or inwardly in an Electuary or Syrup, or concreated Juyce.... Not to stray too far from the purpose of A Beginners Guide, the list is included here only for those interested in knowing that their cabbages are Cancers and their figwort's a Libra; it is not necessary to know what astrological sign a plant is to care for it well. Notes about the astrological sign and body part the planet rules (or co-rules) and the growing conditions associated with it by farmers are included under each planet name.